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Javascript: Umrechnen von Fluggeschwindigkeiten

Listing des Javascript-Code der Seite Rechner: Umrechnen von Fluggeschwindigkeiten.

#INCLUDE ControlPanel.inc

<jscript>

var BaroConst = {
  hIx: 0,

  // air level data of standard atmosphere model
  hLimitTab: [ 
    11000, 
    20000, 
    32000, 
    47000, 
    51000, 
    71000, 
    84852, 
        0 
  ],
  hRefTab: [ 
        0, 
    11000, 
    20000, 
    32000, 
    47000, 
    51000, 
    71000, 
    NaN 
  ], 
  alphaTab: [ 
    -0.0065, 
     0, 
     0.001, 
     0.0028, 
     0, 
    -0.0028, 
    -0.002, 
    NaN 
  ],
  TRefTab: [ 
    288.15, 
    216.65, 
    216.65, 
    228.65, 
    270.65, 
    270.65, 
    214.65, 
    NaN 
  ],
  rhoRefTab: [ 
    1.225, 
    0.363918, 
    0.0880348, 
    0.013225, 
    0.00142753, 
    0.000861605, 
    0.000064211, 
    NaN 
  ],
  pRefTab: [ 
    101325, 
    22632.1, 
    5474.89, 
    868.019, 
    110.906, 
    66.9389, 
    3.95642, 
    NaN 
  ],

  // some general constants
  g:     9.80665,
  R:     8.31446,
  RS:    287.058,
  kappa: 1.4,
  M:     28.9644,

  T0: 288.15,
  p0: 101325,
  rho0: 1.225,
  a0: 340.294,

  // private function
  defIx:  function(i) { return xDefNum( i, this.hIx ); },

  // set altitude range for following functions
  SetAltRange: function( h ) {
    for (var i = 0; i < this.hLimitTab.length; i++) {
      if (h <= this.hLimitTab[i]) {
        this.hIx = i;
        return;
      }
    }
    this.hIx = this.hLimitTab.length - 1;
  },

  // query level dependent constants 
  // default for i is this.hIx, see SetAltRange(h)
  hRef:   function(i) { return this.hRefTab[this.defIx(i)]; },
  alpha:  function(i) { return this.alphaTab[this.defIx(i)]; },
  TRef:   function(i) { return this.TRefTab[this.defIx(i)]; },
  rhoRef: function(i) { return this.rhoRefTab[this.defIx(i)]; },
  pRef:   function(i) { return this.pRefTab[this.defIx(i)]; }
  
};

var ConvertUnit = {
  ms_kt:  function( v ) { return v * 1.944; },
  kt_ms:  function( v ) { return v / 1.944; },
  ft_m:   function( h ) { return h * 0.3048; },
  m_ft:   function( h ) { return h / 0.3048; },
  K_C:    function( t ) { return t - 273.15; },
  C_K:    function( t ) { return t + 273.15; },
  K_F:    function( t ) { return t * 1.8 - 459.67; },
  F_K:    function( t ) { return (t + 459.67) / 1.8; }
}

var SpeedModel = {

  h: 0,
  q: 0,
  qc: 0,
  tas: 0,
  eas: 0,
  cas: 0,
  mach: 0,

  tasField: 0,
  tasSlider: 0,
  tasSliderLast: 0,
  easField: 0,
  easSlider: 0,
  easSliderLast: 0,
  casField: 0,
  casSlider: 0,
  casSliderLast: 0,
  machField: 0,
  machSlider: 0,
  machSliderLast: 0,

  hMax: ConvertUnit.ft_m( 45000 ),
  T: 0,
  p: 0,
  rho: 0,
  a: 0,

  h_unitId: 3,  // 0 -> km, 1 -> m, 2 -> ft, 3 -> FL
  h_unitNameList: [ 'km', 'm', 'ft', 'FL' ],
  h_unitName: 'FL',
  h_multList: [ 1000, 1, 0.3048, 30.48 ], 
  h_mult: 30.48, 
  h_digitsList: [ 3, 0, 0, 2 ],
  h_digits: 2,

  v_unitId: 2,  // 0 -> m/s, 1 -> km/h, 2 -> kt
  v_unitNameList: [ 'm/s', 'km/h', 'kt' ],
  v_unitName: 'kt',
  v_multList: [ 1, 1/3.6, 1/1.944 ],
  v_mult: 1/1.944,
  v_digitsList: [ 2, 2, 2 ],
  v_digits: 2,

  T_unitId: 1,  // 0 -> K, 1 -> C, 2 -> F
  T_unitNameList: [ 'K', '&deg;C', '&deg;F' ],
  T_unitName: '&deg;C',
  T_multList: [ 1, [ ConvertUnit.C_K, ConvertUnit.K_C ], [ ConvertUnit.F_K, ConvertUnit.K_F ] ],
  T_mult: [ ConvertUnit.C_K, ConvertUnit.K_C ],
  T_digitsList: [ 2, 3, 3 ],
  T_digits: 3,
  
  p_unitId: 0,  // 0 -> Pa, 1 -> hPa, 2 -> inHg  
  p_unitNameList: [ 'Pa', 'hPa', 'inHg' ],  
  p_unitName: 'Pa',  
  p_multList: [ 1, 100, 3386.5 ],  
  p_mult: 1,  
  p_digitsList: [ 0, 2, 4 ],  
  p_digits: 0,  
   
  rho_unitId: 1,  // 0 -> g/m^3, 1 -> kg/m^3
  rho_unitNameList: [ 'g/m<sup>3</sup>', 'kg/m<sup>3</sup>' ],  
  rho_unitName: 'kg/m<sup>3</sup>',  
  rho_multList: [ 0.001, 1 ],  
  rho_mult: 1,  
  rho_digitsList: [ 2, 5 ],  
  rho_digits: 5,  
   
  TempOfH: function( h ) {
    return BaroConst.TRef() + 
      BaroConst.alpha() * (h - BaroConst.hRef());
  },

  PressureOfH: function( h ) {
    var alpha = BaroConst.alpha();
    if (alpha == 0) {
      // isoterm
      var hs = BaroConst.RS * BaroConst.TRef() / BaroConst.g;
      var p = BaroConst.pRef() * Math.exp( -(h - BaroConst.hRef()) / hs );
      return p;
    } else {
      var beta = BaroConst.g / BaroConst.RS / alpha;
      var p = BaroConst.pRef() * Math.pow( 1 + alpha * (h - BaroConst.hRef()) / BaroConst.TRef(), -beta );
      return p;
    }
  },

  DensityOfH: function( h ) {
    var alpha = BaroConst.alpha();
    if (alpha == 0) {
      // isoterm
      var hs = BaroConst.RS * BaroConst.TRef() / BaroConst.g;
      var r = BaroConst.rhoRef() * Math.exp( -(h - BaroConst.hRef()) / hs );
      return r;
    } else {
      var beta = BaroConst.g / BaroConst.RS / alpha;
      var r = BaroConst.rhoRef() * Math.pow( 1 + alpha * (h - BaroConst.hRef()) / BaroConst.TRef(), -beta-1 );
      return r;
    }
  },

  AofH: function( h ) {
    // require TempOfH() is called
    return Math.sqrt( BaroConst.kappa * BaroConst.RS * this.T );
  },

  BasicOfH: function() {
    BaroConst.SetAltRange( this.h );
    this.T = this.TempOfH( this.h );
    this.p = this.PressureOfH( this.h );
    this.rho = this.DensityOfH( this.h );
    this.a = this.AofH( this.h );
  },

  AllOfTas: function() {
    this.mach = this.tas / this.a;
    this.eas = Math.sqrt( this.rho / BaroConst.rho0 ) * this.tas;
    var k1 = (BaroConst.kappa - 1) / 2;
    var k2 = BaroConst.kappa / (BaroConst.kappa - 1);
    var v = this.tas / this.a;
    this.qc = this.p * ( Math.pow( k1 * v * v + 1 , k2 ) - 1 );
    this.cas = BaroConst.a0 * Math.sqrt( (1/k1) * ( Math.pow( this.qc / BaroConst.p0 + 1 , 1/k2 ) - 1 ) );
    this.q = 0.5 * this.rho * this.tas * this.tas;
  },

  AllOfEas: function() {
    this.tas = Math.sqrt( BaroConst.rho0 / this.rho ) * this.eas;
    this.AllOfTas();
  },

  AllOfCas: function() {
    var k1 = (BaroConst.kappa - 1) / 2;
    var k2 = BaroConst.kappa / (BaroConst.kappa - 1);
    var v = this.cas / BaroConst.a0;
    this.qc = BaroConst.p0 * ( Math.pow( k1 * v * v + 1, k2 ) - 1 );
    this.tas = this.a * Math.sqrt( (1/k1) * ( Math.pow( this.qc / this.p + 1 , 1/k2 ) - 1 ) );
    this.AllOfTas();
  },

  AllOfMach: function() {
    this.tas = this.a * this.mach;
    this.AllOfTas();
  },

  Init: function() {
    this.h = ConvertUnit.ft_m( 30000 );
    this.tas = 0;
    this.tasField = ConvertUnit.kt_ms( 500 );
    this.tasSlider = 0;
    this.Update();
  },

  Update: function() {
    this.h_mult = this.h_multList[this.h_unitId];
    this.h_digits = this.h_digitsList[this.h_unitId];
    this.h_unitName = this.h_unitNameList[this.h_unitId];

    this.v_mult = this.v_multList[this.v_unitId];
    this.v_digits = this.v_digitsList[this.v_unitId];
    this.v_unitName = this.v_unitNameList[this.v_unitId];

    this.T_mult = this.T_multList[this.T_unitId];
    this.T_digits = this.T_digitsList[this.T_unitId];
    this.T_unitName = this.T_unitNameList[this.T_unitId];

    this.p_mult = this.p_multList[this.p_unitId];
    this.p_digits = this.p_digitsList[this.p_unitId];
    this.p_unitName = this.p_unitNameList[this.p_unitId];

    this.rho_mult = this.rho_multList[this.rho_unitId];
    this.rho_digits = this.rho_digitsList[this.rho_unitId];
    this.rho_unitName = this.rho_unitNameList[this.rho_unitId];

    if (this.h < 0) this.h = 0;
    if (this.h > this.hMax) this.h = this.hMax;
    this.BasicOfH();

    if (this.tasField != this.tas || this.tasSlider != this.tasSliderLast) {
      if (this.tasField != this.tas) {
        this.tas = this.tasField;
      } else {
        this.tas = this.tasSlider * BaroConst.a0;
      }
      if (this.tas < 0) this.tas = 0;
      if (this.tas > BaroConst.a0) this.tas = BaroConst.a0;
      this.AllOfTas();
    }

    else if (this.easField != this.eas || this.easSlider != this.easSliderLast) {
      if (this.easField != this.eas) {
        this.eas = this.easField;
      } else {
        this.eas = this.easSlider * BaroConst.a0;
      }
      if (this.eas < 0) this.eas = 0;
      if (this.eas > BaroConst.a0) this.eas = BaroConst.a0;
      this.AllOfEas();
    }

    else if (this.casField != this.cas || this.casSlider != this.casSliderLast) {
      if (this.casField != this.cas) {
        this.cas = this.casField;
      } else {
        this.cas = this.casSlider * BaroConst.a0;
      }
      if (this.cas < 0) this.cas = 0;
      if (this.cas > BaroConst.a0) this.cas = BaroConst.a0;
      this.AllOfCas();
    }

    else if (this.machField != this.mach || this.machSlider != this.machSliderLast) {
      if (this.machField != this.mach) {
        this.mach = this.machField;
      } else {
        this.mach = this.machSlider;
      }
      if (this.mach < 0) this.mach = 0;
      if (this.mach > 1) this.mach = 1;
      this.AllOfMach();
    }

    else {
      // h changed
      this.AllOfTas();
    }

    if (this.tas > this.a) {
      this.tas = this.a;
      this.AllOfTas();
    }

    // set fields and sliders
    this.tasField = this.tas;
    this.tasSlider = this.tas / BaroConst.a0;
    this.tasSliderLast = this.tasSlider;
    this.easField = this.eas;
    this.easSlider = this.eas / BaroConst.a0;
    this.easSliderLast = this.easSlider;
    this.casField = this.cas;
    this.casSlider = this.cas / BaroConst.a0;
    this.casSliderLast = this.casSlider;
    this.machField = this.mach;
    this.machSlider = this.mach;
    this.machSliderLast = this.machSlider;

  }

};

xOnLoad( 
  function(){ 
    SpeedModel.Init(); 
    UpdateAll(); 
  } 
);

function UpdateAll() {
  SpeedModel.Update();
  ControlPanels.Update();
}

ControlPanels.NewSliderPanel( { 
  Name: 'SliderPanel',
  ModelRef: 'SpeedModel',
  NCols: 1, 
  Format: 'fix0',
  ValuePos: 'left',
  OnModelChange: UpdateAll, 
  PanelFormat: 'InputMediumWidth'

} ).AddValueSliderField( {
  Name: 'h',
  Color: 'blue',
  Min: 0,
  Max: SpeedModel.hMax,
  DigitsRef: 'h_digits',
  MultRef: 'h_mult',
  UnitsRef: 'h_unitName'

} ).AddValueSliderField( {
  Name: 'tasField',
  Label: 'TAS',
  ValueRef: 'tasField',
  SliderValueRef: 'tasSlider',
  Color: 'green',
  Min: 0,
  Max: 1,
  DigitsRef: 'v_digits',
  MultRef: 'v_mult',
  UnitsRef: 'v_unitName'

} ).AddValueSliderField( {
  Name: 'easField',
  Label: 'EAS',
  ValueRef: 'easField',
  SliderValueRef: 'easSlider',
  Color: 'green',
  Min: 0,
  Max: 1,
  DigitsRef: 'v_digits',
  MultRef: 'v_mult',
  UnitsRef: 'v_unitName'

} ).AddValueSliderField( {
  Name: 'casField',
  Label: 'CAS',
  ValueRef: 'casField',
  SliderValueRef: 'casSlider',
  Color: 'green',
  Min: 0,
  Max: 1,
  DigitsRef: 'v_digits',
  MultRef: 'v_mult',
  UnitsRef: 'v_unitName'

} ).AddValueSliderField( {
  Name: 'machField',
  Label: 'Mach',
  ValueRef: 'machField',
  SliderValueRef: 'machSlider',
  Color: 'red',
  Min: 0,
  Max: 1,
  Digits: 5

} ).Render();


ControlPanels.NewPanel( { 
  Name: 'OutputPanel',
  ModelRef: 'SpeedModel',
  NCols: 2, 
  Format: 'fix0', 
  ReadOnly: true, 
  PanelFormat: 'InputNormalWidth'

} ).AddTextField( {
  Name: 'a',
  Label: 'a(h)',
  DigitsRef: 'v_digits',
  MultRef: 'v_mult',
  UnitsRef: 'v_unitName'

} ).AddTextField( {
  Name: 'T',
  Label: 'T(h)',
  DigitsRef: 'T_digits',
  MultRef: 'T_mult',
  UnitsRef: 'T_unitName'

} ).AddTextField( {
  Name: 'p',
  Label: 'p<sub>s</sub>(h)',
  DigitsRef: 'p_digits',
  MultRef: 'p_mult',
  UnitsRef: 'p_unitName'

} ).AddTextField( {
  Name: 'rho',
  Label: '&rho;(h)',
  DigitsRef: 'rho_digits',
  MultRef: 'rho_mult',
  UnitsRef: 'rho_unitName'

} ).AddTextField( {
  Name: 'qc',
  Label: 'q<sub>c</sub>(h,TAS)',
  DigitsRef: 'p_digits',
  MultRef: 'p_mult',
  UnitsRef: 'p_unitName'

} ).AddTextField( {
  Name: 'q',
  Label: 'q(h,TAS)',
  DigitsRef: 'p_digits',
  MultRef: 'p_mult',
  UnitsRef: 'p_unitName'

} ).Render();


ControlPanels.NewPanel( { 
  Name: 'UnitsPanel',
  ModelRef: 'SpeedModel',
  NCols: 2, 
  OnModelChange: UpdateAll

} ).AddRadiobuttonField( {
  Name: 'h_unitId',
  Label: '[h]',
  ValueType: 'int',
  Items: [
    { Name: 'km', Value: 0 },
    { Name: 'm',  Value: 1 },
    { Name: 'ft', Value: 2 },
    { Name: 'FL', Value: 3 }
  ]

} ).AddRadiobuttonField( {
  Name: 'T_unitId',
  Label: '[T]',
  ValueType: 'int',
  Items: [
    { Name: 'K',      Value: 0 },
    { Name: '&deg;C', Value: 1 },
    { Name: '&deg;F', Value: 2 }
  ]

} ).AddRadiobuttonField( {
  Name: 'v_unitId',
  Label: '[v]',
  ValueType: 'int',
  Items: [
    { Name: 'm/s',   Value: 0 },
    { Name: 'km/h',  Value: 1 },
    { Name: 'kt',    Value: 2 }
  ]

} ).AddRadiobuttonField( {
  Name: 'p_unitId',
  Label: '[p]',
  ValueType: 'int',
  Items: [
    { Name: 'Pa',   Value: 0 },
    { Name: 'hPa',  Value: 1 },
    { Name: 'inHg', Value: 2 }
  ]

} ).AddEmptyField( {

} ).AddRadiobuttonField( {
  Name: 'rho_unitId',
  Label: '[&rho;]',
  ValueType: 'int',
  Items: [
    { Name: 'g/m<sup>3</sup>', Value: 0 },
    { Name: 'kg/m<sup>3</sup>',  Value: 1 }
  ]

} ).Render();

</jscript>

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Created Dienstag, 4. Oktober 2016
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Changed Sonntag, 27. Oktober 2019